Following this government decision, the export duty on diesel has been increased from ₹13.5 to ₹14 per litre.
Similarly, the duty on ATF has been raised from ₹9.5 to ₹12.5 per litre. However, there has been no change in the export duty on petrol.
The Finance Ministry has hiked the Special Additional Excise Duty (SAED) on diesel and ATF. This decision comes as crude prices are declining in the international market.
Following this government decision, the export duty on diesel has been increased from ₹13.5 to ₹14 per litre.
Similarly, the duty on ATF has been raised from ₹9.5 to ₹12.5 per litre. However, there has been no change in the export duty on petrol.
It is important to understand the reason behind this hike. This export duty, also known as Special Additional Excise Duty (SAED), is revised every 15 days.
It is determined based on the average of international oil prices over the last two weeks. Since crude oil prices were higher in the last fortnight, the duty has been increased this time.
This hike is based on the average prices of the last two weeks, not on the current falling prices.
On the other hand, crude oil prices are softening due to the possibility of a peace deal between the US and Iran.
On Tuesday, WTI crude was trading at $80.68 per barrel and Brent crude at $82.95 per barrel. A few weeks ago, these prices were at the $95 level.
This duty is levied only on the export of oil. It does not directly affect the retail prices of petrol and diesel sold in the country.
This measure is taken to control the windfall profits earned by oil companies. In India, petrol and diesel prices vary in different cities due to the VAT imposed by the states.
Experts believe that if the US-Iran deal is successful and the decline in crude oil prices continues, SAED may be reduced in the coming weeks. For now, domestic prices remain stable.
*Edit with Google AI Studio